Recommendations made
pediatrician - Dr. Victоr Аbdоw
Rоckville, МD, USА.
Is it allowed to take Zonisamide during lactation? |
|
Zonisamide is excreted in breast milk in amounts that could be clinically significant, since the infant receives a relative dose well above 10% (Pack 2006, Crawford 2005, Tomson 2005, Shimoyama 1999, Kimura 1998). In spite of this high excretion in breast milk, infants who were breastfed by mothers taking zonisamide had no clinical problems (Shimoyama 1999) and their plasma zonisamide levels were only 15 to 17% of those measured in the mother (Kawada 2002, abstracts-P55 2011). Due to poor pharmacokinetics for breastfeeding with low protein binding and slow drug elimination (Jacob 2016) and the limited existing literature in relation to breastfeeding (Reimers 2014), it may be advisable to choose antiepileptics whose safety is better known (Hutchinson 2013, Davanzo 2013). If it is administered during breastfeeding, use the minimum effective dose (Reimers 2014) and monitor the infant's appetite, weight curve, psychomotor development, irritability, diarrhea, dehydration or acidosis, and it may be desirable to measure monthly plasma levels in the infant (Davanzo 2013, Pennell 2003). Some authors propose partial breastfeeding to decrease the dose that the infant receives through breast milk (Ando 2014). |
|
Would you like to ask something else about Zonisamide ? |
Types of risk
VERY LOW RISK
It is allowed while breastfeeding. It is not dangerous for a baby. It is moderately safe. more...
LOW RISK PROBABLE
Possible presence in breast milk is allowed. Follow the doctor's recommendation. more...
HIGH RISK PROBABLE
An unsafe drug, it is necessary to assess the risks while taking. Use safer analogs. more...
VERY HIGH RISK
It is not recommended. You need to stop breastfeeding or choose a safe analog. more...
Trade Names
The main trade names in different countries containing in its composition Zonisamide:Scientific literature
The level of risk for breastfeeding is confirmed in these scientific publications:- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27766590
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5114206/pdf/40268_2016_Article_148.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24908139
- http://www.seizure-journal.com/article/S1059-1311(14)00137-X/pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24033821
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23465038
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3974500/pdf/nihms-566022.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23985170
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3844381/pdf/1824-7288-39-50.pdf
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-7843.2011.00722.x/abstract
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1742-7843.2011.00722.x/epdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23055906
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3460796/pdf/i1551-6776-14-4-212.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18929086
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16932550
- http://www.nature.com/nrneurol/journal/v2/n4/pdf/ncpneuro0153.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16302885
- http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1528-1167.2005.00323.x/epdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16404803
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14504308
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11891100
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10425030
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9734979
Comments